Photo by gabriel bodhi on Pexels
Artikel Klinis
ICD-10: K92.1
Melaena: Pengertian, Penyebab, Gejala, Diagnosis, dan Tatalaksana
1 menit baca
Terverifikasi: 2026-08-05
📚 Daftar Pustaka (APA 7)
[1]
American College of Gastroenterology. (2023). Guidelines for the Management of Upper GI Bleeding.
[2]
World Gastroenterology Organisation. (2022). Global Guidelines on Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.
[3]
British Society of Gastroenterology. (2021). Guidelines on the Investigation and Management of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.
[4]
Kasper, D.L., et al. (2022). Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 21st Edition. McGraw-Hill Education.
[5]
Sung, J.J., et al. (2019). 'Management of Upper GI Bleeding.' Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.