Q17.9: Malformasi Kongenital Telinga yang Tidak Spesifik - Definisi, Gejala, dan Penanganan

1 menit baca Terverifikasi: 2026-08-05

📚 Daftar Pustaka (APA 7)

[1]

World Health Organization. (2023). Birth Defects - Fact Sheet. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/birth-defects/

[2]

Cambridge Dictionary. (2024). Congenital - English Definition. https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/congenital

[3]

ICD-10 Version:2019. (2019). Chapter XVII: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99). World Health Organization.

[4]

American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. (2024). Microtia and Atresia - Clinical Practice Guidelines.

[5]

National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD). (2024). Hearing Aids and Assistive Devices.